The job market is evolving, and some careers are experiencing rapid growth due to technological advancements, demographic shifts, and societal changes. As we move into 2025, the following careers are expected to see significant job increases, offering rewarding opportunities in diverse fields. This guide covers the top 14 growing careers, including job descriptions, videos, typical tasks, educational demand, salary outlook, job growth, and resources for learning more.
1. Software Developers
Job Description:
Software developers design and create applications that meet users’ needs across various platforms, including websites, mobile apps, and software systems.
Typical Tasks:
- Writing code and developing software solutions.
- Troubleshooting and debugging applications.
- Collaborating with stakeholders to define software requirements.
Educational Demand: A bachelor’s degree in computer science, software engineering, or a related field is typically required. Some positions may require specific programming skills or certifications.
Salary and Job Outlook:
Median Salary: $127,260 per year.
Job Growth: Expected to grow 25% by 2031, adding over 370,000 jobs.
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2. Registered Nurses (RNs)
Job Description: Registered nurses provide direct patient care, educate patients, and help manage healthcare facilities.
Typical Tasks:
- Administering medications and monitoring patient health.
- Conducting assessments and recording medical histories.
- Educating patients on recovery and wellness strategies.
Educational Demand: A bachelor’s degree in nursing (BSN) is often preferred, though an associate’s degree in nursing (ADN) may suffice for some positions.
Salary and Job Outlook:
Median Salary: $81,220 per year.
Job Growth: Projected to grow 6% by 2031, adding nearly 195,000 jobs.
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3. Data Scientists
Job Description: Data scientists analyze and interpret large datasets to help organizations make better decisions.
Typical Tasks:
- Writing algorithms to process data.
- Creating visualizations to communicate findings.
- Building predictive models for future analysis.
Educational Demand: A master’s or doctoral degree in data science, computer science, or statistics is typically required, though some employers may accept candidates with a strong background in mathematics or computer science.
Salary and Job Outlook:
Median Salary: $103,500 per year.
Job Growth: Expected to grow 36% by 2031, adding over 40,000 jobs.
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4. Information Security Analysts
Job Description: These professionals protect organizations’ computer systems and networks from cyber threats.
Typical Tasks:
- Monitoring network traffic for suspicious activity.
- Implementing security measures such as firewalls and encryption.
- Conducting audits and assessments of system vulnerabilities.
Educational Demand: A bachelor’s degree in computer science, information technology, or cybersecurity is often required. Many positions also require industry-specific certifications, such as Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP).
Salary and Job Outlook:
Median Salary: $112,000 per year.
Job Growth: 35% by 2031, adding 56,500 jobs.
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5. Medical and Health Services Managers
Job Description: These professionals manage healthcare facilities and oversee patient care services.
Typical Tasks:
- Managing budgets and human resources.
- Ensuring compliance with regulations and health standards.
- Coordinating patient services and facility operations.
Educational Demand: A bachelor’s degree in healthcare administration, business administration, or a related field is typically required. A master’s degree is often preferred for higher-level positions.
Salary and Job Outlook:
Median Salary: $104,830 per year.
Job Growth: 28% by 2031, adding over 136,200 jobs.
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6. Market Research Analysts
Job Description: Market research analysts help organizations understand market trends and consumer behavior to develop targeted strategies.
Typical Tasks:
- Conducting surveys and focus groups to gather consumer feedback.
- Analyzing data to identify trends and patterns.
- Advising clients on marketing strategies based on research results.
Educational Demand: A bachelor’s degree in marketing, business, or a related field is usually required. Advanced positions may require a master’s degree in marketing research or a related discipline.
Salary and Job Outlook:
Median Salary: $68,230 per year.
Job Growth: 19% by 2031, adding 99,000 jobs.
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7. Solar Photovoltaic Installers
Job Description: Install and maintain solar panel systems for residential, commercial, and industrial buildings.
Typical Tasks:
- Installing solar panels on rooftops or other structures.
- Performing regular maintenance to ensure system efficiency.
- Ensuring compliance with safety and electrical standards.
Educational Demand: Most solar photovoltaic installers learn on the job or through a formal apprenticeship program, though some pursue certifications through vocational schools or community colleges.
Salary and Job Outlook:
Median Salary: $52,640 per year.
Job Growth: Expected to grow 27% by 2031. (Despite the strong job growth, the number of positions is still relatively small compared to other industries.)
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8. Nurse Practitioners
Job Description: Nurse practitioners provide primary and specialized healthcare, diagnosing and treating illnesses and prescribing medications.
Typical Tasks:
- Examining and diagnosing patients.
- Developing treatment plans and prescribing medications.
- Educating patients on wellness and preventive care.
Educational Demand: A master’s degree in nursing (MSN) and certification as a nurse practitioner is typically required. Some states require additional licensure.
Salary and Job Outlook:
Median Salary: $124,680 per year.
Job Growth: Expected to grow 40% by 2031.
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9. Statisticians
Job Description: Statisticians use mathematical and statistical techniques to analyze and interpret data.
Typical Tasks:
- Designing surveys and experiments.
- Analyzing data and reporting findings.
- Advising businesses on data-driven decision-making.
Educational Demand: A bachelor’s degree in statistics, mathematics, or a related field is required. Some positions, especially research positions, may require a master’s or doctoral degree.
Salary and Job Outlook:
Median Salary: $97,570 per year.
Job Growth: Expected to grow 35% by 2031.
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10. Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists
Job Description: Conduct laboratory tests and analyses to assist doctors in diagnosing medical conditions.
Typical Tasks:
- Collecting samples and performing tests.
- Analyzing results and reporting to physicians.
- Maintaining laboratory equipment and ensuring quality control.
Educational Demand: A bachelor’s degree in clinical laboratory science is required, and many states require certification or licensure.
Salary and Job Outlook:
Median Salary: $54,180 per year.
Job Growth: Expected to grow 11% by 2031.
Learn More:
- O*NET Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists
- American Society for Clinical Laboratory Science (ASCLS)
11. Wind Turbine Technicians
Job Description:
Wind Turbine Technicians install, maintain, and repair wind turbines. They are critical in expanding clean energy in the renewable energy sector.
Typical Tasks:
- Installing and repairing wind turbines
- Conducting routine maintenance and inspections
- Troubleshooting mechanical and electrical systems
Salary and Job Outlook:
- Median Salary: $56,260 per year
- Job Growth: Expected to grow 68% by 2031 (Despite the strong job growth, the number of positions is still relatively small compared to other industries, making competition for roles significant, especially in regions with fewer wind farms.)
- Educational Demand: Postsecondary non-degree award in wind technology
Learn More:
- O*NET Wind Turbine Technicians
- American Clean Power Association
- CareerOneStop – Wind Turbine Technicians
12. Home Health Aides
Job Description:
Home Health Aides assist people with disabilities or chronic illnesses in their homes, providing support for daily living tasks and personal care, improving their quality of life.
Typical Tasks:
- Assisting with personal hygiene, dressing, and bathing
- Managing medications
- Providing companionship and emotional support
Salary and Job Outlook:
- Median Salary: $30,830 per year
- Job Growth: Expected to grow 25% by 2031
- Educational Demand: High school diploma and on-the-job training
Learn More:
- O*NET Home Health Aides
- National Association for Home Care & Hospice
- CareerOneStop – Home Health Aides
13. Physical Therapist Assistants (PTAs)
Job Description:
Physical Therapist Assistants help physical therapists treat patients recovering from injuries or surgeries. They assist with exercises, perform therapeutic techniques, and monitor progress.
Typical Tasks:
- Assisting patients with exercises and mobility training
- Documenting patient progress and adjusting treatment plans
- Educating patients and their families on care techniques
Salary and Job Outlook:
- Median Salary: $61,180 per year
- Job Growth: Expected to grow 34% by 2031
- Educational Demand: Associate’s degree in physical therapy assisting required
Learn More:
- O*NET Physical Therapist Assistants
- American Physical Therapy Association
- CareerOneStop – Physical Therapist Assistants
14. Physician Assistants (PAs)
Job Description:
Physician Assistants work alongside doctors to provide medical care. They diagnose illnesses, perform procedures, and prescribe medications, expanding healthcare access.
Typical Tasks:
- Conducting physical exams and ordering tests
- Diagnosing and treating conditions
- Assisting in surgeries
Salary and Job Outlook:
- Median Salary: $121,530 per year
- Job Growth: Expected to grow 31% by 2031
- Educational Demand: Master’s degree in Physician Assistant studies
Learn More:
- O*NET Physician Assistants
- American Academy of Physician Assistants
- CareerOneStop – Physician Assistants
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